Chapter 1: Appetizers & Antipasti
The Colosseum
Opened in 80 AD under Emperor Titus, the Flavian Amphitheatre (its official name) could hold around 50,000 people for gladiator games and public spectacles. Nearly two thousand years later it is still the symbol of the Eternal City.
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Romans have always started a meal small and bold: cured meats from the salumeria, sharp Pecorino Romano, marinated artichokes, olives. The antipasto (literally “before the meal”) is meant to wake up the appetite, not fill you up, which makes it naturally keto-friendly.
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Chapter 2: Soups
The Rialto Bridge
The stone Rialto Bridge was finished in 1591, replacing a series of wooden bridges over the Grand Canal. Right beside it, the Rialto Market and its fish market have been the city’s pantry for hundreds of years.
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Venice grew rich on the spice trade, and its kitchens still show it: pepper, cinnamon and saffron alongside fish and shellfish straight from the lagoon. Slow-simmered seafood soups and broths are a Venetian way of life, cooked to the rhythm of the tides.
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Chapter 3: Salads
The Leaning Tower
Construction began in 1173, and the tower started to lean by the time builders reached the second floor, thanks to soft ground beneath it. It took about 200 years to finish. Engineers stabilized it between 1990 and 2001, so it should stand for centuries more.
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Tuscan cooking is famous for doing a lot with a little: the best seasonal vegetables, good bread, beans and a generous pour of local extra-virgin olive oil. Salads here are bright and simple, dressed with oil, vinegar and salt, and little else.
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Chapter 4: Snacks & Bites
The Duomo & Mercato Centrale
Filippo Brunelleschi’s dome, completed in 1436, is still the largest brick dome ever built, and no one knows exactly how he did it. A few streets away, the iron-and-glass Mercato Centrale opened in 1874 and still bustles with cheese, cured meat and produce stalls.
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Florentines love to graze. Market stalls sell crostini with chicken-liver pâté, slices of finocchiona (fennel salami) and aged pecorino, all perfect small bites to eat standing up with a glass of Chianti.
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Chapter 5: Side Dishes
The Duomo di Milano
Work on Milan’s cathedral began in 1386 and the last details weren’t finished until 1965. Its roof is a forest of 135 spires and thousands of marble statues, and visitors can walk right among them.
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Northern Italy cooks with butter more than olive oil. Milan gave the world saffron risotto, ossobuco and the breaded cotoletta, rich dishes always served with simple, well-made vegetable sides.
Recipes in this chapter
- Roasted Garlic Parmesan Cauliflower
- Zucchini Noodles with Pesto
- Italian Roasted Brussels Sprouts
- Caprese Side Salad
- Garlic Butter Mushrooms
- Italian Marinated Artichokes
- Broccoli Rabe with Garlic
- Roasted Bell Peppers with Basil and Olive Oil
- Spinach and Ricotta Stuffed Mushrooms
- Italian Cauliflower Risotto
- Cucumber and Olive Salad
- Roasted Asparagus with Lemon
- Italian Roasted Eggplant
- Cauliflower Au Gratin
- Marinated Zucchini Salad
Chapter 6: Entrées — Poultry
The Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain, finished in 1762, sits at the end of the Aqua Virgo, an aqueduct first built in 19 BC that still brings water into the city. Tradition says a coin tossed over your shoulder means you’ll return to Rome.
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Chicken is Rome’s everyday protein. Pollo alla romana, chicken braised with sweet peppers, tomatoes and white wine, is the classic dish for Ferragosto, the August 15 summer holiday when Romans escape the heat.
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Chapter 7: Entrées — Beef, Pork & Veal
The Two Towers (Due Torri)
The Asinelli and Garisenda towers were built in the 1100s, when Bologna’s powerful families competed to build the tallest tower. The Asinelli stands about 97 meters high, and the shorter Garisenda has a dramatic lean of its own.
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Bologna’s nickname is “la Grassa,” the fat one, thanks to its rich cooking: mortadella, tortellini and the slow-simmered meat ragù the world calls Bolognese. Nearby towns give us Parmigiano-Reggiano and balsamic vinegar.
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Chapter 8: Entrées — Seafood
Mount Vesuvius
Vesuvius famously buried Pompeii and Herculaneum in 79 AD and last erupted in 1944. It is still active, and its rich volcanic soil grows some of Italy’s best produce, including the prized San Marzano tomato.
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Neapolitans cook what the bay gives them: clams, mussels, octopus and small fish, usually with garlic, lemon, chili and olive oil. And of course, Naples is the birthplace of pizza.
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Chapter 9: Entrées — Vegetarian
Amalfi Coast
This stretch of coastline south of Naples is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with colorful villages stacked on cliffs and lemon groves terraced into the mountainside over centuries.
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The region of Campania is famous for buffalo mozzarella, sun-ripened tomatoes, eggplant and basil, the backbone of meatless Italian classics like eggplant parmigiana and the Caprese salad from the nearby island of Capri.
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Chapter 10: Desserts
Casa di Giulietta
Shakespeare set Romeo and Juliet in Verona, and this medieval house, once owned by the Cappello family, became “Juliet’s House.” The famous balcony was actually added in the 20th century, but romance wins: thousands of letters to Juliet arrive every year and volunteers answer them.
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Verona has a sweet tooth. It is the home of pandoro, the tall, star-shaped golden Christmas cake, and Italian desserts like tiramisu and panna cotta are proof that dessert is about pleasure, not practicality.
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Chapter 11: Beverages
Lake Como
Carved by glaciers, Lake Como is one of the deepest lakes in Europe, more than 400 meters at its deepest point. Its shores are lined with grand villas that have welcomed artists, royalty and movie stars.
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Italians have rituals for drinks. Morning espresso is taken standing at the bar, and the early-evening aperitivo, a light drink with small bites, is a northern Italian tradition made famous in the cafés of Milan and Turin.
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Chapter 12: Holiday Specialties
The Mole Antonelliana
Begun in 1863 as a synagogue and completed in 1889, the Mole Antonelliana was once the tallest brick building in the world. Today it houses Italy’s National Museum of Cinema.
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Turin is the capital of Piedmont and a city of treats: grissini breadsticks, vermouth (created here in 1786) and gianduja, the smooth chocolate-hazelnut blend that holiday sweets all over Italy are built on.
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