📍 Where this dish comes from: Normandy (Normandie)
Discover the history of this region →
Discover the history of this region →
The perfect French roast chicken — trussed, seasoned inside and out with herbed butter, roasted on a bed of thyme, garlic, and shallots, basted repeatedly until the skin crackles to a deep mahogany and the butter-scented juices run golden. This is the Sunday lunch that defines French home cooking, timeless, comforting, and always perfect.
What You’ll Need
Servings: 4 servings
Calories: 520kcal
Ingredients
- 1 whole chicken (1.8–2kg, free-range)
- 60 g softened butter Herbed butter
- 2 garlic cloves minced Herbed butter
- 1 tbsp fresh thyme Herbed butter
- 1 tbsp tarragon Herbed butter
- zest of 1/2 lemon Herbed butter
- 6 shallots halved
- 1 head garlic halved horizontally
- 4 sprigs fresh thyme
- 1 lemon halved
- 100 ml dry white wine (for the pan)
- Salt and black pepper
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 220°C. Mix herbed butter ingredients together. Season.
- Using your fingers, carefully loosen the skin from the breasts and thighs. Push herbed butter under the skin, spreading evenly.
- Season chicken inside and out with salt and pepper. Put lemon halves and thyme in the cavity. Truss.
- Place shallots and garlic halves in roasting tin. Set chicken on top, breast-side down.
- Roast 20 minutes. Flip breast-side up. Baste with pan juices. Add white wine.
- Reduce heat to 190°C. Roast 50–60 minutes more, basting every 20 minutes.
- Rest 20 minutes before carving. Deglaze the tin with a splash of water or stock for jus.
Nutrition
Serving: 1serving | Calories: 520kcal | Protein: 48g | Fat: 34g | Fiber: 1g
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Health Benefits
- Free-range chicken tends to have a more favorable omega-3 to omega-6 ratio and more vitamin E than factory-raised birds.
- Thyme contains thymol, a compound studied for its antimicrobial and antifungal properties.
- The pan jus provides collagen from the bones, studied for its potential role in joint health.
Pairs Well With
- Gratin Dauphinois Keto Chou-fleur
- Ratatouille Provençale

