Rinse the green coffee beans and pat dry.
Roast in a dry skillet over medium-low heat, shaking constantly, 10–12 minutes until deeply brown and fragrant.
Cool the beans briefly, then grind to a fine consistency using a mortar and pestle or grinder.
Bring water to a boil in a jebena or small pot, add the cardamom pod if using.
Add the ground coffee, reduce heat, and simmer gently 3–4 minutes without stirring.
Let the grounds settle, then pour the first round (abol) slowly into small cups, leaving the grounds behind.
Add fresh water to the same grounds for the second round (tona), simmer briefly, and pour again.
Repeat once more for the third round (baraka), the traditional final and often mildest pour.